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Vaccination: Pneomococcal Vaccine

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Total 22 results found since Jan 2013.

Pneumococcal carriage, serotype distribution, and antimicrobial susceptibility in Papua New Guinean children vaccinated with PCV10 or PCV13 in a head-to-head trial
CONCLUSION: Even after PCV10 or PCV13 vaccination, children living in a high-risk setting such as PNG continue to experience high levels of pneumococcal colonization, including carriage of highly antimicrobial-resistant PCV serotypes. The study is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov (CTN NCT01619462).PMID:37479616 | DOI:10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.07.026
Source: Vaccine - July 21, 2023 Category: Allergy & Immunology Authors: Tilda Orami Celestine Aho Rebecca L Ford William S Pomat Andrew Greenhill Lea-Ann Kirkham Geraldine Masiria Birunu Nivio Kathryn J Britton Peter Jacoby Peter C Richmond Anita H J van den Biggelaar Deborah Lehmann Source Type: research

Serotypes and antimicrobial resistance of < em > Streptococcus pneumoniae < /em > in children under 5 years of age pre- and post-pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introduction in Paraguay
Conclusion. A change in the circulating serotypes and antimicrobial resistance to certain antibiotics was observed. Non-vaccine serotype circulation and multidrug resistance may compromise the success of the conjugate vaccines.PMID:37289483 | DOI:10.1099/jmm.0.001700
Source: Journal of Medical Microbiology - June 8, 2023 Category: Microbiology Authors: Mar ía Eugenia León Margarita Samudio An íbal Kawabata Minako Nagai Liliana Rojas Noem í Zárate Juan Irala Myrian Leguizam ón Gloria G ómez Juana Ortellado Raquel Blasco Rossana Franco Gustavo Chamorro Source Type: research

Pediatric case of septic arthritis due to Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A
Braz J Infect Dis. 2023 Jan 31;27(2):102742. doi: 10.1016/j.bjid.2023.102742. Online ahead of print.ABSTRACTIn recent years, the incidence of pediatric septic arthritis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae has been quite low. The pneumococcal conjugate vaccine PCV10 is the available vaccine included in the Bulgarian national immunization program. PCV10 reduces the incidence of invasive diseases, but non-vaccinal serotypes like 19A, the etiologic agent of the case of septic arthritis reported herein in a 3-year-old boy. The synovial fluid was positive for S. pneumoniae. The patient was treated with vancomycin during hospitali...
Source: Braz J Infect Dis - February 2, 2023 Category: Infectious Diseases Authors: Preslava M Hristova Hristina Y Hitkova Nikolay K Balgaranov Raina Т Gergova Alexandra S Alexandrova Source Type: research

Association of pili with widespread multidrug-resistant genetic lineages of non-invasive pediatric Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates
We examined 147 Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from children with respiratory tract infections and acute otitis media. Serotyping was performed by latex agglutination and capsule swelling reaction. Serogroup 6 was subjected to PCR-serotyping. Minimum inhibitory concentrations were determined according to EUCAST breakpoints. PCRs for rlrA and pitB genes were performed to detect a presence of type 1 and type 2 pili. MLST was conducted to define the clonal structure of the piliated strains. Almost all children (96.5%) were vaccinated with the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine PCV10. We detected 76.8% non-PCV10 - serotypes (NV...
Source: Acta Microbiologica et Immunologica Hungarica - September 12, 2022 Category: Microbiology Authors: Alexandra Sashova Alexandrova Daniela Rosenova Pencheva Lena Petrova Setchanova Raina Tsvetanova Gergova Source Type: research

Early infectious risk in patients with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-associated vasculitis according to remission-induction therapy
CONCLUSIONS: Within 6 months of RIT, rates of survival without severe infection were similar in newly diagnosed ANCA-positive AAV patients treated with RTX or CYC, but survival rates without infections of any severity appeared to be lower with RTX treatment.PMID:35048797 | DOI:10.1080/03009742.2021.2001929
Source: Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology - January 20, 2022 Category: Rheumatology Authors: M G érard H de Boysson R Morello N Martin-Silva A-C Leroux A Dumont G Maign é J Boutemy K Khoy D Mariotte T Lobbedez A Aouba S Deshayes Source Type: research